Rabies is a disease caused by a virus found in the saliva of infected mammals. Rabies is transmitted to pets and humans by bites that break the skin, or possibly by contamination of an open cut with saliva. Rabies is a fatal disease and should be taken seriously. Anyone who is bit or otherwise subjected to animal saliva through an open wound should immediately contact a physician. In Wisconsin, skunks and bats are the most likely animals to carry the rabies virus, although rabies also has occurred with some regularity in dogs, cats, foxes, raccoons and livestock.
Steps to take after an animal bite or saliva exposure
1. Wash the wound immediately with soap and running water for t least five minutes.
2. Contact a physician immediately, even for minor wounds.
3. Immediately confine the animal and contact the Sheriff’s Department at 715-478-3331.
4. If the bite is from a wild or stray animal, DO NOT try and capture the animal unless you are sure you can do so without incurring injury.
5. DO NOT destroy the animal which has bitten a human or other animal. Contact the Sheriff's Department or the Health Department at 715-478-3371.
6. If an animal suspected of having rabies cannot be observed or tested, or if it tests positive for rabies, treatment of the individual with rabies immune globulin and the vaccine series must begin immediately.
If you have any other questions regarding rabies, contact the Health Department at 715-478-3371.
Pet owners can lower the risk of rabies by keeping pets up to date on rabies vaccines. Also, keep pets away from wild animals as much as possible.
More Information:
Wisconsin Statutes on Rabies Control
Wisconsin Department of Health Services
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